Toyota 2l manual


















Light on: 6 - 7 seconds Blown 1 Yes Check indicator Replace bulb. I f okay, pre-heating timer is faulty and should be replaced. I terminal 1 of pre-heating timer No I f okay, timer is faulty and should be replaced.

Voltage t "Check if voltage t o terminal 1 of pre-heating timer is terminated No - Start engine and check if there is voltage at terminal 9 of pre-heating timer. I f faulty, repair charging system as necessary. Starter switch OFF. I Pre-heating duration differs from the specified Current flow : seconds I duration. I Timer is faulty and should be replaced.

Thereafter, - glow plug resistor. I f no voltage, No. I Glow plug okay. I I Connect water temperature sensor. First blow from the inside thoroughly. Then blow off the outside of the filter element.

Washable Type 1. If not, turn the crankshaft one revolution " and align the mark as above. Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance be- tween the valve lifter and camshaft. Record the valve clearance measurements which are out of specification. They will be used later to determine the required replacement adjusting shim.

Valve clearance Cold : Intake 0. Exhaust 0. EX EX c Check only the valves indicated in the illustration. Measure the valve clearance. See procedure step a d Remove the adjusting shim. Turn the crankshaft to position the cam lobe of the camshaft on the adjusting valve upward.

Using SST, press down the valve lifter. Calculate the thickness of the new shim so the valve clearance comes within specified value. Thickness of used shim A. Measured valve clearance N. Select a new shim with a thickness as close as pos- sible to the calculated values.

HINT: Shims are available in seventeen sizes in incre- ments of 0. Place a new adjusting shim on the valve lifter. SST g Recheck the valve clearance. I Shim No. Replace the 2.

HINT: Do not loosen the union nuts of injection pump more than of a turn. Torque: kg-cm 15 ft-lb, 21 N-m 2 Two bolts holding injection pump to injection pump stay. Plunger stroke: 2L-T 0. If the stroke is less than specified, tilt the pump toward the engine.

I f the stroke i s greater than specified, tilt the pump away from the engine. Torque: kg-cm 15 ft-lb, 21 N-m 8 Recheck the plunger stroke. Torque: kg-cm 13 ft-lb, 18 N-m 3 Four union nuts of injection pipes. SST b Install a new gasket and the plug bolt of the distribu- tive head plug.

Idle speed: 2L-T - rpm 3L - rpm d Adjust the idle speed. Disconnect the accelerator linkage. Loosen the lock nut of the idle speed adjusting screw. Idle speed : 2 L-T rpm 3L rpm Securely tighten the lock nut, and recheck the idle speed. Reconnect the accelerator linkage. After adjustment, adjust the accelerator linkage. I f not, adjust the accelerator linkage. Cut out the seal wire of the maximum speed ad- justing screw. Then, raise engine speed and recheck the maximum speed.

Recheck the maximum speed. Seal the maximum speed adjusting screw with a new seal wire. Speed Adjusting g Race the engine to 2, rpm for a few seconds, re- lease the throttle and recheck the AIC idle-up setting speed.

Start the engine and check that vacuum operates on diaphragm chamber B so that the rods are pulled up. Check that when the accelerator pedal is depressed, atmospheric air operates on both diaphragm cham- bers so that the rods return. Check that when the starter switch is turned OFF engine stopped from idling condition, vacuum operates on both diaphragm chambers so that the rods are pulled up.

Check that after the starter switch i s turned OFF, the rods gradually return. Check that during idling or with the starter switch OFF engine stopped , vacuum i s not operating on either diaphragm chamber. Resistance Cold : 37 - 44! Inspect VSV for ground Using an ohmmeter, check that there is no continuity b e tween each terminal and the body.

I f there is continuity, replace the VSV. SST 1, 11 c Fully open the throttle valve. HINT: Always use a fully charged battery to obtain engine revolution of rpm or more.

Compression pressure: 2L-T I f pressure stays low, a valve may be sticking or seating improperly, or there may be leakage past the gasket. HINT: I f the cylinder head is difficult to lift off, pry with a screwdriver between the cylinder head and block. Inspect cam lobes Using a micrometer, measure the cam lobe height. Standard cam lobe height: lntake 2L-T Exhaust Minimum cam lobe height: lntake 2L-T If the cam lobe height is smaller than the minimum, replace the camshaft.

Seal packing: Part No. Protrusion: 0. HINT: For each piston, measure the piston protrusion a t two measuring points. When removing piston and connecting rod assembly I f the protrusion is not as specified, remove the piston and connecting rod assembly and reinstall it. Check protrusions of No. See procedure steps A b to e C.

New cylinder head gasket thickness: - Mark 5 1. SO mm 0. Mark D 1. Mark F 1. When selecting a new cylinder head gasket, use the largest I Piston protrusion mm in. Gasket size I value from the eight measurements made of the piston 1 0. HINT: There are 6 types of cylinder head gasket marks A to F installed a t the factory, but only 3 types for sup- ply parts mark B, D and F , so when replacing the gasket, choose from one of the 3 types above. Install cylinder head bolts HINT: The cylinder head bolts are tightened in three progres- sive steps.

I f any of bolts break or deform, replace them. B mm 5. I f any one of the bolts does not meet the torque specifica- tion, replace the bolt. Torque: 50 kg-cm 43 in. Torque: kg-cm 38 ft-lb, 52 N-m c Install the two heat insulators with the four bolts and nut. Torque: kg-cm 9 ft-lb, 12 Nmm.

Torque: kg-cm 17 ft-lb, 24 N-m HINT: Torque the three bolts on the bottom of the manifold together with the oil level gauge guide support and the clamp for the engine wires, as shown in the illustra- tion. HINT: lnstall the insulator and engine wire terminals as shown in the illustration. Torque: kg-cm 9 in.

Torque: kg-cm 14 ft-lb, 19 N-m. Torque: kg-cm 14ft-lb,19N-m b Connect the by-pass hose to the thermo wax of the injection pump. Torque: kg-cm 13 ft-lb, 18 N-m The mark is stamped on the lower left rear of the cylinder block. Using a cylinder gauge, measure the cylinder bore diameter Thrust a t positions A, B and C in the thrust axial directions. STD mark "3" STD mark "2" STD mark "3" , I f the diameter is greater than maximum, rebore all four cylinders. I f necessary, replace the cylinder block.

The mark is stamped on the top of the piston. Distance: 2L-T Piston diameter: 3L - STD mark "1" See page EM c Subtract the piston diameter measurement from the cylinder bore diameter measurement. Standard oil clearance: 0. I f the oil clearance is greater than maximum, replace all four pistons and rebore all four cylinders. HINT Use cylinder block subassembly : When installing a standard piston, install one with the same number mark as the standard bore diameter mark on the cylinder block.

Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the piston ring and wall of the piston ring groove. Standard ring groove clearance: - No. Maximum ring groove clearance: 0. I f the clearance is greater than maximum, replace the piston. Standard ring groove clearance: No. Oil 0. Maximum bending: 0. I f bent is greater than maximum, replace the connecting rod assembly. Check for twist.

Maximum twist: 0. I f twist is greater than maximum, replace the connecting rod assembly. Standard diameter: 8. I f the diameter is less than minimum, replace the connect- ing rod bolt. Inspect piston pin oil clearance a a Using a caliper gauge, measure the inside diameter of the connecting rod bushing.

Bushing inside diameter: Piston pin diameter: I Standard oil clearance: 0. Maximum oil clearance: 0. Replace the piston rings with ones to match the over- sized pistons. Maximum circle runout: 0. If the circle runout is greater than maximum, replace the crankshaft. Crank Journal Diameter 2. Main journal diameter: STD If the diameter is not as specified, check the oil clearance. Maximum taper and out-of-round: 0. If the taper or out-of-round is greater than maximum, grind or replace the crankshaft.

This allows a proportional in- to the engine are either turbocharger type using crease in thefuel that can be burned and hence exhaust gas to turn the turbine or supercharger raises the potential power output. When the prescribed air pressure, the flow of exhaust gas turbine wheel revolves, the impeller wheel which is by-passes the turbine, controlling turbine wheel located on the same shaft also revolves, compres- revolutions and turbocharged air pressure.

This sing the intake air which has passed through the air by-pass valve which controls the quantity of ex- cleaner. When expelled from the compressor hous- haust gas flowing to the turbine is called the waste ing the compressed air i s supplied to the cylinders: gate valve. When the charged air pressure exceeds When the engine speed increases, the exhaust gas the prescribed pressure, the actuator operates, the volume increases and the turbine wheel revolutions waste gate valve opens and part of the exhaust gas increase approx.

This causes a drop in the turbocharged air pressure grows greater and engine turbine revolution rate and controls the charged air output increases. Idle the engine for 20 - seconds, depending on the severity of the driving con- dition.

Avoid sudden racing or acceleration immediately after starting a cold engine. I f the turbocharger is defective and must be replaced, first check for the cause of the defect in reference to the fol- lowing items and replace parts i f necessary: Engine oil level and quality Conditions under which the turbocharger was used Oil lines leading to the turbocharger No!

Do not drop it or bang it against any- thing or grasp it by easily-deformed parts, such as the actuator or rod, when moving it. Before removing the turbocharger, plug the intake and exhaust ports and oil inlet to prevent entry of dirt or other foreign material. I f replacing the turbocharger, check for accumulation of sludge particles in the oil pipes and, i f necessary, replace the oil pipes. Completely remove the gasket adhered to the lubrication oil pipe flange and turbocharger oil flange.

If replacing bolts or nuts, do so only with the specified new ones to guard against breakage or deformation. If replacing the turbocharger, put 20 cc 1. If overhauling or replacing the engine, cut the fuel supply after reassembly and crank the engine for 30 seconds to distribute oil throughout the engine. Allow the engine to idle for 60 seconds. I f the engine is running with the air cleaner, case cover and , hose removed, entry of foreign particles will damage the wheels which run at extremely high speed.

Valve clearance, engine compres- sion, injection timing etc. See page TC-8 Turbocharging pressure: - 0. Check intake air system, and repair or replace parts as necessary. See page TC-8 3. See page TC-8 4. See page TC-8 5. See page TC-8 6. I f it does not turn or turns with a heavy drag, replace the turbocharger assembly. Check plays of turbine shaft.

See page TC 1 I Axial play: 0. Remove the turbine elbow from the turbocharger and check for excessive carbon deposits on the turbine wheel. Excessive carbon deposits would indicate a faulty turbocharger. Check for oil leakage in intake air system. Check plays of turbine shaft, and replace the turbocharger if necessary. See page TC- 12 Axial play: 0. I I Both lights stay on I Is charge warning light out?

I I Green light stays on Faulty low pressure switch and tachometer. Check for short circuit in wire harness between low pressure Faulty low pressure switch and tachometer. NO Check for short circuit in wire harness between high pressure Faulty high pressure switch and tachometer.

Clogged air cleaner Clean or replace the element Hoses collapsed or deformed Check each connection and repair Cracks in components Deformed components Repair or replace Foreign material in passages Remove Leakage from components Repair or replace Cracks in components SST b Press in the clutch pedal, then press the accelerator pedal down as far as it will go. Measure the turbo- charging pressure a t 2, rpm or more. Standard pressure: 0. I f there is no leakage, replace the turbocharger assembly.

I f the pressure is above specification, check if the actuator hose is disconnected or cracked. I f not, replace the turbo- charger assembly. Check that it turns smoothly. I f it does not turn or if it turns with a drag, replace the turbocharger assembly. Check that the impeller wheel turns smoothly. I f the impeller wheel does not turn or if it turns with a drag, replace the turbocharger assem bly. Axial play: 0. Radial play: 0. SST I f the rod does not move, replace the turbocharger assem- bly.

Thanks for valve clearances as is 1st check of valve clearances.. Oxygen controls the cancer. Contact As. Home Toyota Toyota 2L. Dear visitors, this site is not a trading platform, an official dealer or a spare parts supplier, so we do not have any price lists or spare parts catalogs.

We are an information portal and provide the technical specifications of gasoline and diesel engines. Pls I need more experience of how to converted diesel engine to petrol of hillux 2tr. Will the 2L-II directly replace a 22R motor in a toyota pickup without modifications? Does anyone have a bellhousing that can adapt the 2L to an AF transmission? Leave a Reply Cancel reply Your email address will not be published. This website uses cookies to improve your experience.

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